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Round One Reactions
C11 editors discuss the first presidential debate.
By Conor Friedersdorf, Peter Suderman, and James Poulos, September 28, 2008
Debates are natural fodder for campaign commercials.
Why not rebroadcast a moment when your opponent makes a gaffe, or says something that contradicts one of his earlier statements, or articulates a view with which a majority of voters disagree?
This post-debate ad, however, makes no sense:
We're meant to understand that John McCain hates pork-barrel spending and high taxes... and that Barack Obama agrees. Why highlight the fact that one's opponent holds the same position as a majority of Americans? The spot makes sense as criticism of Obama only if agreeing with your opponent is itself wrong.
What a bizarre notion!
Arguing that Barack Obama is unready to lead because he acknowledges agreement with an adversary is tantamount to rejecting the concept of conciliation entirely. Does John McCain believe a real leader stubbornly clings to the wrong side of an issue if his political opponents champion the right side? Does he believe that narrow agreement with an adversary is itself inappropriate?
Insofar as it is possible, I'd like to avoid war with Iran and Russia. So during the debate, one thing I watched for was an indication of how John McCain might negotiate with a foreign leader he didn't like. Would he refuse to look him in the eye and behave with general hostility? Perhaps not. McCain's treatment of Obama might be an indication of his temperament, but it could also have been a calculated political strategy. I'll give him the benefit of the doubt.
I suppose the same goes for this advertisement, but the logic behind it seems to me a far greater indictment of John McCain's leadership abilities than anything he said during the debates. As I watched that night, I thought it was a narrow win for Obama. The aftermath of the debate seems like an even greater Obama victory, due entirely to the McCain camp's continuing self-inflicted wounds.
Peter Suderman
Two men enter. Uh, two men leave?
It may not actually be possible to win a presidential debate -- scoring and weighting a contest of rhetoric is no easy task -- but there's no question that it's possible to lose. In that respect, both John McCain and Barack Obama succeeded in their first podium-to-podium matchup this election year. Neither lost, meaning strategists on both campaigns got to sleep a full two hours the night after the show.
When it comes to the debates, personal impressions are all that really matter. What were mine? Glad you asked. Let's start by dispensing with the frivolous (because in politics, that's what usually matters): Obama's tie was sharper, his posture stronger, his presence more reassuring. Put the question like this: If you were a passenger on a bus, who would you want steering when it went out of control? (Or perhaps heading up a runaway economy?) If that's the question, Obama's the answer. He's cool. He's collected. He's not at all likely to ram the bus into the truck that hit you just to get revenge. There have been times when Obama's cerebral quality hurt him; in the debate, it made him seem like the trustworthy executive to McCain's impulsive commander.
The debate highlighted many of Barack Obama's strengths, but also a number of John McCain's. For one thing, Barack Obama is simply a better performer. He speaks with greater clarity. He has better control of tone. He appears more comfortable in his own skin. Obama seems like the sort of guy who lives in one of those cool, modern apartments where everything is either white or black or translucent; I suspect that if he moves into 1600 Pennsylvania Ave., it'll be renamed the Glass House.
On the other hand, there's an argument to be made that John McCain came out on top -- at least if you're looking for whichever candidate's passport has the most stamps. I can certainly imagine him atop an armored elephant, waving a sword, doing a (mostly) dignified version of the Howard Dean scream -- "YEEEAAAARRRRGGGHH!!!" -- and tearing off into battle. It's inspiring, in a way, but if I really wanted to see a Conan the Barbarian give the State of the Union, I'd be pushing to change the laws to allow Arnold Schwarzenegger to run for prez.
Friday night’s debate reminded us that this election is supposed to be Obama’s to lose. It also reminded us why. After eight years of tumult and error, the GOP is worn out. Amid stagnant approval ratings, its unpopular president is languishing, beleaguered, in a second term that has seen the most serious financial crisis in America since the worst one in the world.
Worse (or, from Obama’s perspective, better), John McCain is a candidate unsuited to the times. At a moment when government must be made leaner and meaner, McCain’s leadership style remains that of — if I may put it this way — an unimaginative improviser. Viewing 21st-century politics as the thematic reenactment of amphibious landings in 20th-century wars suggests a recipe for an administration with as many stunts as plot holes. The D-Day landings have no clear cognate in the critical tasks of responsible American governance today, nor, I imagine, should they. Ironically, the proper course for righting the ship of state is now better mirrored by General Petraeus’ strategy in Iraq — a grueling, highly complex gauntlet where detail is everything and even success is wrongly termed victory. This sort of military metaphor seems outside McCain’s repertoire.
Nor can McCain seek solace in being the right man for his party. Many expect that as president he would govern like some sort of haywire Democrat. His attempt to finesse the refusal of House Republicans to accept the Paulson bailout resulted most clearly in transforming his pledge to suspend his campaign into a mixed-message, half-measure grandstand. Instead of unifying movement conservatives who wanted Romney and neocons who wanted Lieberman, his choice of Sarah Palin has acted like an emotional tax rebate to morale-starved Republicans — a fast injection of disposable cash blown on the partisan equivalent of a weekend in Vegas. The party’s Palin hangover, beginning with the compound headache of her Gibson and Couric interviews, is hard and getting harder.
Upsettingly, this sudden crash seems attributable most of all to McCain’s campaign staff, which prepared the rookie Palin with unconscionable and (almost) inexplicable negligence. Add to this Joe Lieberman’s dubious status as McCain’s Henry Kissinger, and it’s no surprise that the McCain team is widely thought to be in a state of internal disarray. The chaos is external, too.
That said, McCain’s debate performance was far better than a skeptical conservative might have feared. He lost neither his temper nor his place. If talking is to be compared with walking — to borrow one of McCain’s most overused conceits — then he made most of his way without now-brittle crutches (“my friends,” etc.). He was serious without being grim. He communicated effectively through heavy makeup (Obama, too, was pancaked).
But on the downside, McCain often had to dogpaddle through vague protestations and prepackaged recitations about toughness and freedom while Obama freestyled his way across the range of economic and foreign policy.
Indeed, next to McCain, Obama seemed not only more presidential but more accessible — a dangerous combination, and one usually flubbed by the rather aloof and Galbraithian Obama who usually shows up for debates. Obama was far from perfect, however. Concision remains a problem, and mocking McCain’s rendition of “Barbara Ann” is a cheap shot when used as a snarky stand-in for actual policy statements.
Then again, this is what American voters want from debates. In part, this is because they are lazy bums, but in larger part it’s because they’re hardworking, bustling folk with full lives and little time to follow whole campaigns or distill sophisticated, sometimes arcane arguments down into crisp political judgments. Zingers are arrows pointing to the polling booth. The main question now — with slightly over a month of campaign remaining in this freakish marathon — is whether an already restless and jittery populace that’s short on patience will latch onto McCain’s slightly whiny zingers (hugely reminiscent of Bush’s “being president’s hard” routine in 2004) or Obama’s more liberal ones — liberal in both meanings. Obama, after all, is the one whose campaign offers to dignify our distress. And in a world where real solutions often seem as tangible and attainable as business models from the late ‘90s, that may be enough to tip the election for Obama by two to twelve electoral votes.
Share your reactions to the debate in the C11 Diary section.

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